Clubfoot Correction Surgery in India
Comprehensive surgical treatment to correct congenital clubfoot deformity in children, restoring normal foot position and function.
Overview
Symptoms & Indications
This surgery may be recommended if you experience:
Foot turned inward and downward at birth
Forefoot adducted (turned toward midline) and supinated (sole facing up)
Heel in varus position (turned inward)
Equinus deformity (foot pointed downward like a ballet dancer)
Affected foot and calf may be smaller than the normal side
Stiffness and limited range of motion in the ankle and foot
Deep crease on the inner side of the foot
Difficulty fitting shoes or walking normally if untreated
Procedure Details
Duration
1.5-2.5 hours
Anesthesia
General anesthesia with pediatric anesthesiologist
Preparation for Surgery
Pre-operative evaluation includes physical examination, X-rays or MRI to assess bone and soft tissue deformity, blood tests, and pediatric anesthesia consultation. Parents receive detailed counseling about the procedure, post-operative care, and long-term bracing requirements.
Surgical Steps
General anesthesia is administered to ensure child comfort
Tourniquet is applied to the thigh to provide a bloodless surgical field
Posteromedial or Cincinnati incision is made based on deformity severity
Tight tendons (Achilles, posterior tibialis, flexor tendons) are lengthened
Joint capsules are released to allow repositioning of bones
Tight ligaments are released to correct heel and midfoot position
Foot is manually corrected to achieve plantigrade position
Kirschner wires (K-wires) may be inserted to hold bones in corrected position
Incisions are closed in layers and long leg cast is applied with foot in corrected position
Recovery Timeline
What to expect during your recovery journey
Recovery
Long leg cast with foot in corrected position, no weight bearing
Recovery
K-wires removed, short leg cast or walking cast, gradual weight bearing begins
Recovery
Transition to foot abduction brace (FAB), worn 23 hours/day initially
Recovery
FAB worn at night and during naps, physical therapy for strengthening
Recovery
Continued nighttime bracing, monitoring for recurrence, gradual return to all activities
Tips for Faster Recovery
Strict adherence to bracing protocol is critical to prevent recurrence
Keep casts dry and monitor for signs of cast problems (swelling, numbness, bad odor)
Attend all follow-up appointments for cast changes and assessments
Once in brace, ensure proper positioning and duration as prescribed
Physical therapy exercises help strengthen foot and leg muscles
Watch for signs of recurrence (foot turning inward) and report immediately
Encourage age-appropriate activities to promote normal development
Properly fitted shoes and orthotics may be needed as child grows
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this procedure
Q1.What causes clubfoot?
Q2.Can clubfoot be treated without surgery?
Q3.What is the success rate of clubfoot surgery?
Q4.Will my child be able to walk normally?
Q5.How long does my child need to wear the brace?
Q6.What are the risks of clubfoot surgery?
Q7.Can clubfoot come back after treatment?
Q8.When can my child start walking after surgery?
Related Procedures
Limb Lengthening Surgery (Distraction Osteogenesis) in India
Surgical procedure to gradually lengthen shortened bones using external fixators or internal lengthening nails to correct leg length discrepancy or increase height
Scoliosis Correction Surgery in India
Advanced spinal fusion surgery to correct abnormal curvature of the spine, restore proper alignment, and prevent progression in scoliosis patients.
Considering This Surgery?
Book an online video consultation with Dr. Gurudeo Kumar for just ₹999 and get all your questions answered