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Total Knee Replacement in India

Complete replacement of damaged knee joint with artificial implant

Overview

Total Knee Replacement (TKR), also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace a damaged, worn, or diseased knee joint with an artificial joint (prosthesis). This procedure is recommended when conservative treatments like medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications no longer provide adequate relief from pain and mobility issues. At Arthroscenter, Dr. Gurudeo Kumar has performed over 2,000 successful total knee replacement surgeries with a 98% success rate. Our state-of-the-art facility uses the latest prosthetic technology and minimally invasive techniques to ensure faster recovery and better outcomes. The procedure typically takes 1-2 hours and involves removing damaged cartilage and bone from the knee joint and replacing it with metal and plastic components that restore the function of the knee. Most patients experience significant pain relief and improved mobility within weeks of surgery.

Symptoms & Indications

This surgery may be recommended if you experience:

Severe knee pain that limits daily activities

Pain that persists during rest or at night

Chronic knee inflammation and swelling

Knee deformity (bowing in or out of the knee)

Knee stiffness and limited range of motion

Inability to walk or climb stairs

Failure of conservative treatments (medications, injections, physical therapy)

Bone-on-bone arthritis visible on X-rays

Procedure Details

Duration

1-2 hours

Anesthesia

Spinal or General Anesthesia

Preparation for Surgery

Before surgery, patients undergo comprehensive medical evaluation, blood tests, and imaging studies. Patients are advised to stop certain medications and arrange for post-surgery assistance at home.

Surgical Steps

1

Anesthesia is administered (spinal or general)

2

A 6-8 inch incision is made over the front of the knee

3

Damaged cartilage and bone are carefully removed from the femur, tibia, and patella

4

The bone surfaces are shaped to fit the prosthetic components

5

Metal and plastic prosthetic components are attached using bone cement or press-fit technique

6

The knee is tested for proper alignment and range of motion

7

The incision is closed with sutures or staples

8

A sterile dressing is applied

Recovery Timeline

What to expect during your recovery journey

Week 1-2

Hospital Stay & Initial Recovery

Pain management, wound care, and starting physical therapy. Walking with walker or crutches.

Week 3-6

Early Rehabilitation

Continued physical therapy, gradual increase in walking distance, light exercises.

Week 6-12

Progressive Mobility

Reduced use of walking aids, return to light daily activities, strengthening exercises.

Month 3-6

Advanced Recovery

Most daily activities resumed, continued strengthening, improved range of motion.

Month 6-12

Full Recovery

Return to most normal activities, ongoing maintenance exercises.

Tips for Faster Recovery

Follow physical therapy exercises religiously

Use ice packs to reduce swelling

Take medications as prescribed

Avoid high-impact activities

Maintain healthy weight

Attend all follow-up appointments

Report any signs of infection immediately

Use assistive devices as recommended

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this procedure

Q1.How long does the surgery take?

The surgery typically takes 1-2 hours, though preparation and recovery time in the hospital will add several more hours.

Q2.What is the success rate?

At Arthoscenter, we have a 98% success rate for total knee replacement surgeries. Most patients experience significant pain relief and improved mobility.

Q3.How long will the artificial knee last?

Modern knee replacements typically last 15-20 years or longer with proper care and maintenance.

Q4.When can I return to work?

Most patients can return to desk jobs within 4-6 weeks. For physically demanding jobs, it may take 3-6 months.

Q5.Will I be able to kneel after surgery?

While possible, kneeling may feel uncomfortable for many patients. Your physical therapist will guide you on proper techniques.

Considering This Surgery?

Book an online video consultation with Dr. Gurudeo Kumar for just ₹999 and get all your questions answered