Discectomy Surgery in India
Surgical removal of herniated disc material pressing on spinal nerves
Overview
Symptoms & Indications
This surgery may be recommended if you experience:
Severe leg pain (sciatica) radiating down the leg
Numbness or tingling in legs or feet
Muscle weakness in legs or feet
Lower back pain that radiates to legs
Pain that worsens with sitting, coughing, or sneezing
Difficulty walking or standing
Loss of bladder or bowel control (emergency)
Failed conservative treatment for 6-12 weeks
Procedure Details
Duration
1-2 hours
Anesthesia
General Anesthesia
Preparation for Surgery
Pre-operative MRI to precisely locate herniated disc. Physical examination to confirm nerve compression. Discussion of surgical approach (open versus minimally invasive). Instructions to stop certain medications before surgery.
Surgical Steps
General anesthesia administered
Patient positioned face down on operating table
Small incision made over affected disc level
Muscles gently retracted to expose spine
Operating microscope positioned for magnification
Small portion of lamina bone removed if needed
Herniated disc material carefully removed
Nerve root decompressed and checked
Incision closed with absorbable sutures
Recovery Timeline
What to expect during your recovery journey
Hospital Stay
Early mobilization encouraged. Walking with assistance. Pain management. Most patients discharged within 1-2 days.
Initial Recovery
Gradual increase in walking. Avoid bending, lifting, twisting. Light activities of daily living. Wound care.
Progressive Activity
Physical therapy started. Gradual return to work (desk jobs). Continued avoidance of heavy lifting.
Advanced Recovery
Return to most normal activities. Core strengthening exercises. Gradual return to more demanding work.
Full Recovery
Complete return to activities. Ongoing back care and exercises. Maintenance of healthy spine habits.
Tips for Faster Recovery
Walk regularly to promote healing
Avoid sitting for prolonged periods initially
Use proper body mechanics when bending
Do not lift anything heavier than 5-10 pounds for 4-6 weeks
Perform prescribed back exercises daily
Maintain good posture while sitting and standing
Avoid smoking to promote disc healing
Report any new numbness or weakness immediately
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this procedure
Q1.How successful is discectomy surgery?
Q2.Will the disc herniate again?
Q3.Can I have minimally invasive discectomy?
Q4.How soon will my leg pain improve?
Q5.When can I return to work?
Q6.Do I need spinal fusion after discectomy?
Q7.What if conservative treatment hasn't helped?
Q8.Are there alternatives to surgery?
Related Procedures
Microdiscectomy (Minimally Invasive Disc Surgery) in India
Minimally invasive spine surgery to remove herniated disc material pressing on spinal nerves.
Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery in India
Surgical procedure to permanently connect two or more vertebrae in lower back
Laminectomy Surgery in India
Expert laminectomy surgery at Arthros Center, Patna. Effective decompression surgery for spinal stenosis, nerve compression, and chronic back pain.
Cervical Fusion (ACDF) in India
Surgical procedure to fuse cervical vertebrae and relieve nerve compression in the neck
Considering This Surgery?
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